Peanut feed, pressing, filtration, and cake handoff

Peanut oil press FAQ: route, yield, aflatoxin, and quote data

Peanut hard data: kernel oil 44-56%, moisture 5-8%, shell 30-40%. Hot route 160-180°C roast + 80-100°C press → yield 40-48%. Cold route ≤60°C → yield 35-42%. Aflatoxin B1 <20 μg/kg (EU) / <20 ppb (US FDA). Cake protein 45-50%.

Peanut press FAQ with hard data: kernel oil 44-56%, hot roast 160-180°C, cold ≤60°C, yield 40-48% hot / 35-42% cold, residual oil 6-10%, aflatoxin B1 <20 μg/kg, 100 kg/barrel, 200-300 mesh filter.

Feed and preparation

Pods (shell 30-40%) or shelled kernels? Moisture 5-8%? Damaged/moldy kernels removed (aflatoxin risk)? 1000-kernel weight 400-700 g.

Route data

Hot: roast 160-180°C → press 80-100°C → 300-325 ton → yield 40-48%. Cold: ≤60°C → 355-500 ton → yield 35-42%, premium positioning.

Scope boundary

Press-only or full line? Shelling, roasting, 200-300 mesh filtration, settling tank, cake pulverizer (cake 45-50% protein), nitrogen-flushed bottling.

Core decisions

Three decisions that drive every peanut quote

Pressing process
01:26

Peanut hydraulic pressing process clip

Use this clip to understand hot pressing, barrel loading, hydraulic pressing, and oil discharge rhythm.

Peanut post-press handoff
Post-press handoff

Confirm crude oil and cake routing together

Filtration, storage, and cake collection after pressing directly affect layout and quotation scope.

Pods vs kernels

Pods need a shelling stage (drum sheller + grading screen, target shell residue <2%). Shelled kernels skip that stage. Mixing them on one line without grading destabilizes the press.

Hot vs cold route

Hot route: roast 160-180°C, press at 80-100°C, yield 40-48%, smoke point 230°C refined. Cold route: ≤60°C end-to-end, yield 35-42%, FFA <0.5%, smoke point 160°C unrefined.

Press class by route

Hot peanut: 300-325 ton, 14 partitions, 100 kg/barrel (390 × 800 mm), 30-45 min/cycle. Cold premium: 355-500 ton, 60-90 min/cycle, residual 8-10% (vs 6-8% hot).

Hard data

Numbers a peanut inquiry should already know

  • Oil yield: 40-48% hot, 35-42% cold (kernel oil content 44-56%). Residual cake oil 6-8% hot, 8-10% cold.
  • Cake protein: 45-50%. Defatted meal sells as feed (poultry/aquaculture) or food-grade peanut flour.
  • Aflatoxin B1 limit: <20 μg/kg (EU 1881/2006), <20 ppb (US FDA). Pre-press kernel inspection + UV sorting + lab test per batch.
  • Standard barrel: 390 × 800 mm, ~100 kg kernel load. Model 325 uses 14 partitions to hold pressure across each cake during the 30-45 min cycle.
  • Smoke point: 230°C refined peanut oil (high-heat frying), 160°C unrefined cold-pressed (salad/finishing).

Quote inputs

Send these to skip the first three rounds of clarification

  • Feed: pods or kernels, kernel grade, moisture %, aflatoxin test result if available.
  • Route: hot (160-180°C roast) or cold (≤60°C), with target yield and final smoke-point grade.
  • Capacity: kg/shift or barrels/day. One model 325 = ~2 barrels per 1.5 h including load/unload.
  • Existing equipment: roaster (wok / drum), settling tank, plate-frame filter — keep, replace, or extend?
  • Cake plan: feed grade, food-grade flour (defatting + grinding), or local resale.
Open peanut quote guide

Questions to confirm next

Hot or cold for peanut oil?
Hot route: roast 160-180°C × 20-30 min, press at 80-100°C, yield 40-48%, smoke point 230°C refined → mainstream edible oil. Cold route: ≤60°C, yield 35-42%, FFA <0.5%, smoke point 160°C → premium bottled oil. Choose by product, not by marketing language.
What aflatoxin limit applies and how is it controlled?
Aflatoxin B1 <20 μg/kg (EU 1881/2006), <20 ppb (US FDA total aflatoxins). Control: visual + UV sorting at intake (reject moldy/discolored kernels), lab HPLC per inbound lot, dry storage (moisture <8%, RH <70%), and avoid hot-humid stockpiling.
What yield and residual oil are realistic?
Hot route on 300-325 ton hydraulic with 100 kg/barrel: yield 40-48%, residual cake oil 6-8%. Cold route on 355-500 ton: yield 35-42%, residual 8-10%. Numbers depend on kernel oil content (44-56%), moisture (5-8%), roast/cold discipline, and 200-300 mesh filtration.

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